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Despite the absence of disulfide bonds
2024-12-30
Despite the absence of disulfide bonds in its linear structure, KT43C displays antifungal and antibacterial activity. Disulfide bonds are determinants of defensins' integrity and have been reported to increase the antimicrobial activity (Jenssen et al., 2006). However, some linear derivatives of AMP
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br Small molecule homoisoflavonoid in combination with anti
2024-12-30
Small molecule homoisoflavonoid in combination with anti-VEGF therapy Basavarajappa et al. [11] reported a new synthetic homoisoflavonoid compound, SH-11037 by modifying the structure of naturally occurring homoisoflavonoid cremastranone. SH-11037 exhibited promising inhibition of human retinal m
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion The tyrosine
2024-12-30
Results and discussion Conclusion The tyrosine kinase ALK represents one of the most successful molecular targets for the development of precise medicine to treat stratified subgroups of cancer patients. Three generations of ALK inhibitors have been awarded the FDA's approval or are being exte
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The binding of TQ to
2024-12-30
The binding of TQ to hsALDH changes the characteristic (+)- Corydaline spectrum of the enzyme. Therefore, TQ forms a complex with hsALDH and changes its absorption properties [39]. Ksv and Kb values indicate that the binding of TQ to hsALDH is very strong and of the order of static binding (complex
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br Conclusion br Conflict of interest br
2024-12-30
Conclusion Conflict of interest Acknowledgments We thank Nancy Kerkvliet for helpful advice. The research in the lab of CE and THS is supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (grants ES103/7-1 and 9-1, HA7346/2-1). We apologize to all authors whose work could not be cited due to lim
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In pioneering work from Ikeda and colleagues showed that GMF
2024-12-30
In 2006, pioneering work from Ikeda and colleagues showed that GMF localizes to and regulates the MPEP Hydrochloride receptor cytoskeleton (see Glossary), and noted its sequence similarity to ADF/cofilin[11]. In 2009, the structure of GMF [6] was solved, revealing it to be a bona fide member of the
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Direct inhibition of LO activity by BRP
2024-12-30
Direct inhibition of 5-LO activity by BRP-187 is clearly evident in cell-free assays using PMNL homogenates and isolated human recombinant 5-LO as enzyme source. In such assays, pure FLAP inhibitors like MK886 are inactive [9], [10], [29], [44]. Wash-out experiments and studies using the nonionic de
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The benzimidazole group seems to be a key feature
2024-12-27
The benzimidazole group seems to be a key feature for the excellent anti-tumor activity of galeterone (159), which motivated the synthesis of new steroidal inhibitors containing N-heterocyclic groups structurally related to benzimidazole. Thus, several 1H- and 2H-indazole derivatives of dehydroepian
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion
2024-12-27
Results and discussion Conclusion In summary, a series of indazole-based derivatives were synthesized and SAR studies conducted, with view to the development of a novel Aurora kinases inhibitor. The carboxylic am 630 group extending from the C-3 position of the aniline and substituted groups a
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The alamarBlue test revealed that recombinant apelin led
2024-12-27
The alamarBlue test revealed that recombinant apelin led to an increase in basal and IGF1- and FHS-induced ovarian cell proliferation. Apelin increased ERK1/2 and Akt protein expression, but cell proliferation returned to control levels in the presence of kinase inhibitors. This suggests that the pr
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Available data thus indicate that there
2024-12-27
Available data thus indicate that there are at least two ways that HMGA proteins can induce localized changes in the chromatin structure of inducible gene promoters, both of which involve positioned nucleosomes that must be “remodeled” before gene transcription can occur. The first mechanism is exem
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Introduction Antimicrobial resistance is a growing health
2024-12-27
Introduction Antimicrobial resistance is a growing health threat worldwide that has been associated with incorrect prescription and overuse of Tunicamycin [1]. Considering that physicians play a central role in antibiotic usage, a better understanding of their prescribing behaviours and their know
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RNA interference assays have shown that
2024-12-27
RNA interference assays have shown that the inhibition of AMPK expression leads to increases in TNF-α, IL-6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) levels after LPS stimulus, whereas the transfection of macrophages with a constitutively active form of AMPKα1 results in decreased LPS-induced TNF-α and IL-6 prod
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Dose Response Studies Against Puromycin Sensitive Aminopepti
2024-12-27
Dose–Response Studies Against Puromycin–Sensitive Aminopeptidase (PSA). PSA is a ubiquitous metallopeptidase encoded by the NPEPPS gene with subcellular distribution in the cytosol and nucleus [49]. Comprising of a 919 amino 3-hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazin-4-one sequence, it has a broad substrate speci
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br AHR mediates TCDD toxicity
2024-12-27
AHR mediates TCDD toxicity and wasting syndrome TCDD causes numerous toxicities in laboratory animals, including teratogenesis, hepatic steatosis, thymic atrophy, immune dysfunction and a lethal wasting syndrome [17]. The dose-dependent sensitivity to TCDD-induced toxicities varies widely among l
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