• Several in vivo and in vitro studies have

  2023-05-26

  

  Several in vivo and in vitro studies have demonstrated changes in bioactive lipid profiles under hyperglycemic conditions and have linked these changes with increased leukocyte adhesion and vascular dysfunction during diabetes. This input has originated partly from lipidomic studies that showed elev

• br Material and methods br Results br

  2023-05-26

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion This study explores the hypothesis that ASK1, via transcriptional upregulation by E2F1, molecularly defines AT that supports a dys-metabolic obese phenotype in humans. We demonstrate associations between increased visceral-AT ASK1 expression and multi

• br Conclusions br Acknowledgements We would like

  2023-05-26

  

  Conclusions Acknowledgements We would like to thank the members of the Bergmann lab for fruitful discussions in the course of this work. This work was supported by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) under award number R35 GM118330. The content is solely the responsibili

• Infections inflammation and corneal transplant can all cause

  2023-05-25

  

  Infections, inflammation, and corneal transplant can all cause corneal neovascularization via upregulation of inflammatory cytokines, which attract myeloid imidazoline receptors into the cornea. These myeloid cells establish a cycle of cytokine secretion and further myeloid cell recruitment in the

• Sorafenib was the first small RTK

  2023-05-25

  

  Sorafenib was the first small RTK inhibitor drug to be developed and was initially approved against renal cell carcinoma, then against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and more recently for differentiated thyroid treatment [111]. Sunitinib soon followed, being approved for gastrointestinal stromal tum

• Numerous epidemiological studies document fewer cardiovascul

  2023-05-25

  

  Numerous epidemiological studies document fewer cardiovascular events and increased survival of non-CKD individuals treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers (ACEI/ARBs) [8], [9]. By contrast, there are few studies of cardiovascular benefits of interruption

• As noted above yeasts particularly S cerevisiae Frey

  2023-05-25

  

  As noted above, yeasts, particularly S. cerevisiae (Frey and Röhm 1978; Trumbly and Bradley 1983), produce APs, but these are intracellular enzymes located in the vacuolar compartment, with the exception of aminopeptidase II. About 40% of aminopeptidase II activity is detected as external enzyme, li

• Although only Leu CysAP IRAP Herbest et al Keller

  2023-05-25

  

  Although only Leu/CysAP (IRAP) (Herbest et al., 1997, Keller, 2004) and DPPIV (Alponti and Silveira, 2010, Kirino et al., 2009) had been identified and studied in adipocytes, our kinetic analysis suggested the highest physiological significance for AspAP (highest affinity) and APM and PSA (highest e

• br Does TIPARP contribute to the

  2023-05-25

  

  Does TIPARP contribute to the diverse species sensitivity to TCDD toxicity? In chick embryo hepatocytes TIPARP was reported to mediate the TCDD-dependent suppression of hepatic gluconeogenesis, by reducing cellular NAD+ levels and reducing PCK1 expression, suggesting that ADP-ribosylation enhance

• br Materials and Methods br Results

  2023-05-25

  

  Materials and Methods Results Discussion Voluminous literature is available describing the regulation of kn 47 homeostasis by central and peripheral mechanisms in poultry [35,36]. However, the neuroendocrine mechanism(s) of photoperiod induced hypothalamic regulation of food intake and ener

• We found that several anticancer

  2023-05-25

  

  We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit 5-HT3 Azaserine current in vitro. Several studies have suggested that 5-HT3 receptor antagonists have anti-mitogenic and apoptotic effects on colorectal and breast cancer cell lines (Ataee et al., 2010, Hejazi et al., 2015). Irinotecan is used frequent

• The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens is apparent

  2023-05-25

  

  The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens is apparently unique to humans and nonhuman primates, and requires the expression of key mediators such as CYP17 [26]. Endocrine control of CYP17 expression in rhesus monkeys is comparable to that in humans [27]. An analysis of baboon cDNA for CYP17 s

• Phospholipases cleave membrane phospholipids from inflammato

  2023-05-25

  

  Phospholipases cleave membrane phospholipids from inflammatory cells, activated platelets, erythrocytes, adipocytes and cancer CEP-37440 (Aoki et al., 2008, Neidlinger et al., 2006). Several reports have analysed the role of LPA and its receptors in the pathogenesis of RA. Zhao et al. reported that

• To identify the kinase s mediating H

  2023-05-25

  

  To identify the kinase(s) mediating H3.3S31 phosphorylation, we devised a 96-well-plate-compatible immunostaining assay, with ApoBrdU DNA Fragmentation Assay Kit specific for H3.3S31ph, and utilized it to screen both a Qiagen siRNA library covering 720 human kinases and a kinase inhibitor library (

• br Materials and methods br

  2023-05-25

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion In our previous studies (Matarneh et al., 2017), mitochondria were mechanically disrupted and separated into supernatant and pellet fractions by centrifugation. The causative agent for enhnced glycolytic flux was shown to be a protein that resides i

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