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Because of the relationship between carbohydrate consumption
2022-04-08

Because of the relationship between carbohydrate consumption and chronic diseases such as obesity and type II diabetes (Hu, van Dam, & Liu, 2001), there is mounting interest to evaluate the quality of Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (EDTA-Free, 200X in DMSO) through analysis by glycemic index (GI) and
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Accordingly a bioassay guided approach was
2022-04-08

Accordingly, a bioassay-guided approach was been used to study the bioactive compounds in VAS contribute to the α-glucosidase inhibitory and antioxidant activity. The 95% ethanol extraction of VAS was successively partitioned with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and n-butanol. Ethyl acetate fraction
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There are human genes in the SLC
2022-04-08

There are 12 human genes in the SLC5A family, and 6 of these are expressed in human heart (Table 2). Little is known about SGLT proteins in the heart. Zhou et al. [56] reported the presence of SGLT1 mRNA in the human heart. Researchers have found that levels of SGLT1 mRNA in heart are approximately
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In order to elucidate the reasons of high efficacy
2022-04-08

In order to elucidate the reasons of high efficacy of , we evaluated the BOC group itself and the linkage between the BOC group and the benzene ring of A-part. Urea moiety (), the replacement of an oxygen Indirubin of the BOC group to a nitrogen atom, decreased the activity (EC = 0.12 μM), while th
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AKR D is very highly
2022-04-08

AKR1D1 is very highly expressed in human liver and based upon the observations outlined above, with respect to other steroid hormone pre-receptor metabolising enzymes, it is entirely plausible that AKR1D1 could represent a critical regulatory step in the control of metabolic phenotype within the liv
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Until now various reports have demonstrated
2022-04-08

Until now, various reports have demonstrated the therapeutic potential of enzyme-resistant forms of GIP in experimental diabetic animal models , , . In essence, structural modifications performed at the Tyr residue in GIP generate analogues that are completely resistant to the actions of DPP-IV and
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Importantly the levels of the pro inflammatory cytokines
2022-04-08

Importantly, the levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β and Nf-κB, a key transcription factor in chronic inflammatory responses that is activated by pro-inflammatory cytokines, were also reduced by the drugs, confirming our previous results that demonstrated anti-inflammatory effec
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In stark contrast to this
2022-04-07

In stark contrast to this study, Zhang and colleagues demonstrated that FFA4, along with FFA1, play roles in suppressing cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis in CRC bifonazole receptor treated with omega-3 PUFA [53]. In this study design, in vivo CRC was induced in mice upon treatment with th
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At the molecular level AZ scaffold proteins including piccol
2022-04-07

At the molecular level AZ scaffold proteins including piccolo and bassoon have been shown to directly or indirectly associate with endocytic and actin-binding proteins such as ABP1 (Fenster et al., 2003), profilin, and GIT (Podufall et al., 2014) (Fig. 2B). ABP1 and profilin, via regulating F-actin,
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br Conclusion In conclusion our results
2022-04-07

Conclusion In conclusion, our results demonstrate that incubation of both LAD and SCA rat coronary arteries rapidly increases the ETB receptor-mediated contraction as well as upregulation of ETB receptor protein levels. These findings may have important experimental implications in tissue bath ex
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br Results br Discussion br
2022-04-07

Results Discussion STAR★Methods Acknowledgments The authors thank Drs. Michael Wegner, Ron Waclaw, and Ed Hurlock for critical comments. We thank Drs. Lihui Tsai and Jiang Wu for CHD8 and ASH2L-expressing vectors, respectively, Dr. Yueh-Chiang Hu for generating transgenic lines, and Jing
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br Acknowledgements This work has been supported by TSTAR
2022-04-07

Acknowledgements This work has been supported by TSTAR USDA and Florida Citrus Advanced Technology Program Grants to D.B., C.P and R.S. One of us (D.B.) is an established scientist fellow at the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE). This research was supported in part by an appoi
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The balance and composition of the gut
2022-04-07

The balance and composition of the gut microflora can be altered by the use of antibiotics or by colonization of the intestine by pathogens. This change may also induce, or be induced by, modifications in the body’s immune response, ultimately leading to disease. Thus, when intestinal homeostasis is
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Although some PAHs that are human carcinogens have been foun
2022-04-06

Although some PAHs that are human carcinogens have been found in the sugarcane soot (Zamperlini et al., 1997), there are no data about cancer incidence among sugarcane workers. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of an evaluation of internal exposure, comparing the harvesting (whe
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GW was also the starting point
2022-04-06

GW4064 was also the starting point for a study by an independent research group. The co-crystal structure of GW4064 with FXR suggested the potential for favorable hydrogen bond interactions between the isoxazole 3-aryl group and several receptor residues such as Tyr373 and Ser336. Replacing the 2,6-
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