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Post translational ubiquitination has been shown to regulate
2022-01-29

Post-translational ubiquitination has been shown to regulate a wide range of cellular responses, such as the synaptic trafficking and turnover of neurotransmitter receptors (Rape, 2018). Ubiquitination is also engaged in the modification of protein-protein interaction and intracellular signaling tra
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br Introduction The alternative splicing of pre
2022-01-29

Introduction The alternative splicing of pre-mRNA is essential for generating multiple matured mRNAs from a single gene by selectively removing introns. Neural Tubastatin A show many examples of regulated alternative splicing events, which produce structural changes in proteins important for the
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Moreover to evaluate the properties of immobilized glucosida
2022-01-29

Moreover, to evaluate the properties of immobilized β-glucosidase further, the anti-protease test was also carried out. The result showed that the residual activity of the β-glucosidase@ZIF-8 was higher than that of the nano-SiO2@β-glucosidase and free β-glucosidase. Because free β-glucosidase and t
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Since the late s synthetic GC e g prednisone prednisolone
2022-01-29

Since the late 1940s, synthetic GC (e.g. prednisone, prednisolone, dexamethasone) have been used extensively in the treatment of chronic inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and asthma, and for their immunosuppressant action in preventing organ rejection post transplantation. Cortico
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Ghrelin is a brain gut peptide hormone
2022-01-29

Ghrelin is a brain-gut peptide hormone secreted from the stomach to stimulate food intake by acting on its receptor, growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR). GHSR is expressed throughout the brain and in NPY/AgRP neurons in the ARC (Cowley et al., 2003, Willesen et al., 1999). Ghrelin-expressing
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In the last years a plethora
2022-01-29

In the last years, a plethora of studies overstepped the classic concept of the ENS as purely modulator of GI secretion and motility, focusing on its potential as source of substances acting on immune cells and consequently involved in the control of local inflammatory events, as in the Inflammatory
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br Methods and materials br Results br Discussion In
2022-01-28

Methods and materials Results Discussion In this study we demonstrate that CF epithelial xylometazoline exhibit features of apoptosis in their basal, unstimulated state including increased caspase (-3 and -8) activation compared to non-CF epithelial cells. Analysis of factors responsible f
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Multi targeting agents are of major interest in modern drug
2022-01-28

Multi-targeting agents are of major interest in modern drug design and discovery. Design of such compounds can be applied to H3R antagonists for the purpose of achieving optimum efficiency as performed for some preclinical candidates such as recently for contilisant (Bautista-Aguilera et al., 2017;
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Cux is a cell cycle dependent transcription
2022-01-28

Cux1 is a Liquidambaric acid dependent transcription repressor that is aberrantly expressed in the Pkd1 null, Pkd1CD, and cpk mouse models of PKD, as well as in human ADPKD cells (Vanden Heuvel et al., 1996; Sharma et al., 2005; Paul et al., 2011; Alcalay et al., 2008). In Pkd1 null mice and in hum
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br Modulators of the GUCY C cGMP
2022-01-28

Modulators of the GUCY2C/cGMP/PDEs signaling pathways for CRC prevention and therapy (pre-clinical and clinical development) Several modulators of the GUCY2C/cGMP/PDEs signaling pathways, including GUCY2C agonists and PDEs inhibitors, have been developed and explored as chemopreventive agents for
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br Introduction The Ras superfamily of small GTPases
2022-01-28

Introduction The Ras superfamily of small GTPases is composed of more than 150 protein members involved in a wide variety of biological processes, such as proliferation, differentiation, cytoskeletal organization, and protein trafficking [1]. The Ras superfamily proteins act as molecular switches
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In this study we also
2022-01-28

In this study, we also investigated the role of GST ISCK03 in relation to ASD. In univariable analyses, where the role of each GST gene (i.e., GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1) was individually assessed, we did not observe any significant associations between the GST genotypes and ASD. In contrast, a previous s
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br Discussion Regulation of redox homeostasis
2022-01-28

Discussion Regulation of redox homeostasis is critical in the maintenance of normal cell functions, and both glutathione S-transferase and peroxiredoxin enzymes are important contributors to this process. There are numerous reports of aberrant expression patterns of GSTP linked with cancer and wi
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Also the decrease in adipocyte cAMP
2022-01-28

Also, the decrease in adipocyte cAMP levels seen after an acute glucose challenge in wild-type mice was strongly reduced in mice lacking GPR81, indicating that the activation of PDE3B alone was not sufficient to mediate the effect of insulin on cAMP levels and lipolytic activity. The fact that insul
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Strengths The primary feature of GPR agonists resides in
2022-01-28

Strengths The primary feature of GPR119 agonists resides in their dual mechanism of action in regulating blood glucose 1, 2, 3, 15. GPR119 agonists stimulate GLP-1 release from intestinal L PF-3758309 as well as glucose-dependent insulin secretion and insulin promoter activity enhancement in pancre
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