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Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma HCC is the fifth most
2021-10-18

Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most lethal malignant tumor worldwide and is the second leading cause of cancer-related death [1]. For HCC patients, Adriamycin HCl virus (HBV) infection is the important causative risk factor in Asia-Pacific regions [[2], [3], [4]]. In Chin
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GSK is inhibited by serine
2021-10-18

GSK-3 is inhibited by serine topoisomerase inhibitor at a residue its N-terminus (Ser 9 in GSK-3β and Ser 21 in GSK-3α) [52], [53], [54]. This raised the possibility that the N-terminal tail may function as a pseudo-substrate by mimicking the pre-phosphorylated substrate. The interaction mode of the
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Overall this study provides compelling evidence that overexp
2021-10-18

Overall, this study provides compelling evidence that overexpression of catalase coupled with an enriched diet of OM3 fatty acids are metabolically beneficial. This combination was shown to increase adipose tissue expression of the GPR120/FFAR4, which by interacting with the Nrf2 pathway, resulted i
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We next compared the enhancing effects of nM zinc on
2021-10-18

We next compared the enhancing effects of 100nM zinc on currents produced by a low concentration of glycine with zinc effects on the same currents produced by the partial agonist taurine. In this experiment, zinc was co-applied with concentrations of glycine or taurine producing 5–10% of the maximal
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br Materials and methods br Results br Conclusions We develo
2021-10-18

Materials and methods Results Conclusions We developed a glutamate biosensor with chitosan as a matrix for the immobilization of the enzyme glutamate oxidase on the surface of a platinum electrode. Our miniaturized biosensor of 50 µm in diameter can be applied for monitoring glutamate in v
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Zileuton mg Type diabetes mellitus is characterised by two m
2021-10-18

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterised by two major features: peripheral insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion from pancreatic beta Zileuton mg [1]. The condition occurs when the pancreatic beta cells are unable to compensate for increased insulin demand due to insulin resistance in
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It is notable that pharmacological or genetic inhibition of
2021-10-18

It is notable that pharmacological or genetic inhibition of GCGR signaling results in the engagement of a number of compensatory mechanisms that potentially impact glucose control. These include alpha-cell hyperplasia [2], [11], [12], [13] and increased beta-cell proliferation under low insulin cond
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In type diabetic subjects with mean baseline glycated hemogl
2021-10-18

In type-2 diabetic subjects with mean baseline glycated hemoglobin A (HbA) of 8.4%, q.d. administration of MK-0893 for 12weeks as a monotherapy resulted in dose-dependent decreases in HbA and FPG. Administration of MK-0893 q.d. at doses of 20, 40, 60, and 80mg led to observed reductions in HbA of 0.
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Next the effects of a phenyl group at the
2021-10-18

Next, the effects of a phenyl group at the 3- and 4-positions of the furan on GCGR affinity were investigated (). Surprisingly, despite the lack of a 4-phenyl group at the furan, compound exhibited almost the same GCGR affinity as compound . On the other hand, when the phenyl group at the 3-positio
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annexin v Recently several dual GLP GIP receptor agonists
2021-10-18

Recently, several dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonists have been developed as a treatment of type II diabetes. These peptides can activate both the GLP-1 and the GIP receptor. Such dual receptor agonists are superior compared to single GLP-1 analogues such as liraglutide (Finan et al., 2013). Previously
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br Presenilins and Wnt catenin signalling Several
2021-10-18

Presenilins and Wnt/β-catenin signalling Several groups have provided substantial data indicating that PS1 acts as a negative modulator of the transcriptional activity of the β-catenin/Tcf-4 complex (Fig. 4) [120], [121], [122]. β-Catenin is a multifunctional protein that was first described as
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br Materials and methods br Results To examine the apoptosis
2021-10-16

Materials and methods Results To examine the apoptosis in FLS in vitro, we measured the number of Bupivacaine HCl in early apoptosis (Annexin V+, 7-AAD−) and late apoptosis/necrosis (Annexin V+, 7-AAD+) using flow cytometry after incubation with or without stimulating Fas antibody. In the abs
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br Materials and methods Patients charts
2021-10-16

Materials and methods Patients’ charts were reviewed retrospectively, and 165 consecutive patients (82 with cancer and 83 without cancer) who either started edoxaban (Lixiana®, Daiichi-Sankyo, Tokyo, Japan) therapy for the treatment of VTE or were switched from other oral anticoagulants to edoxab
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Liver disease is one of
2021-10-16

Acknowledgments Introduction Liver disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Death from any type of acute or chronic liver injury results when sufficient healthy hepatic parenchyma cannot be regenerated to perform vital liver-specific functions. Although the regenerative capabil
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Compound a substituted phenyl H pyrano d d dipyrimidine
2021-10-16

Compound 6, a 5-(4-substituted-phenyl)-5H-pyrano[2,3-d:-6,5-d′]dipyrimidine derivative was invented previously to have significant efficacy to inhibit HIV integrase enzyme with 0.9 ± 0.4 μM of IC50 against 3′-processing and 16.1 ± 10.7 μM of IC50 against strand transfer suppression. The compound ind
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